墨家的和平主义与民间联合国——在巴拉圭全球和平节峰会上的发言
胡星斗
Mohist Pacifism and Non-Governmental United Nations
Star Hu
Mozi (also known as Mo Tzu) was one of the greatest Chinese thinkers who advocated for people’s livelihood and a religionist. He was also world’s earliest pacifist precursor.
Mozi’s philosophy, known as Mohism, advocates for the concepts of “jian’ai”, which can be translated as “impartial caring” or “universal love”, “tian zhi”, which means “conforming with God’s will to let people live a peaceful and affluent life”, and “ming gui”, which argues that people should believe that gods and ghosts are able to supervise the citizenry and officials. Mozi formed the first religious group in China, and served as the first self-appointed leader. He traveled widely across China in order to promote pacifism, his stories remembered ever after.
