走近广西同性恋人群

刘君 转载自 http://liujunksd.blog.sohu.com/ | 2009-08-07 17:43 | 收藏 | 投票

走近广西同性恋人群

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走近广西同性恋人群

 
 
 
 
 

走近广西同性恋人群
2009-08-06 18:19 新民网

编者按:MSM人群直译为与男人性交的男人(men who have seX with men,MSM),是一个由多样亚人群所组成的人群,包括男同性恋者、双性恋及异性恋的男性。7月13日,为了更加深入了解MSM人群防治艾滋病的情况,记者采访了广西疾病预防控制中心防治艾滋病科蓝光华副科长。  他们的生活没有阳光 走近广西MSM人群

  编者按:MSM人群直译为与男人性交的男人(men who have seX with men,MSM),是一个由多样亚人群所组成的人群,包括男同性恋者、双性恋及异性恋的男性。

  2004年12月1日,中国官方首次公开发布“同性恋白皮书”,称中国目前处于性活跃期的男同性恋者超过1000万人。而按照世界公认的数据,即具有同性恋趋向人口占人口总数的4%-6%比例,中国大陆的同性恋总人数超过4000万人。按照专家科学比例计算,广西同性恋人数约200万,根据男同性恋:女同性恋=2:1,广西MSM人群至少130万,绝对男同性恋人数为16万。由于受到社会的不包容性,这类人群正处于社会的边缘…

  (一) 他们的生活没有阳光

  在我国,同性恋往往采取相对隐蔽的生活方式,这使他们的世界不为大多数人所了解,作为隐蔽和边缘化的人群,他们的处境并不乐观。

  在广西区内,每天都活跃着成千上万的同性恋者。他们主要以网络为渠道进行着“地下式”的交流。同性恋者小文(化名)告诉记者,由于互联网时代的发展,现在他们主要以贴吧,聊天室,同志网站和QQ群进行着内部的交往,这些交往方式在圈内占到80%以上。除了这种交往方式以外渔场,桑拿浴室和酒吧也成为他们聚会交流的主要场所。

  小文对记者说道,随着时代的发展和交流方式的进步,同人们对自我的认同更加明确而且在时间上也更加提前。 “本来我以为这个世界只有我一个人有这样的’癖好’,可在那天我从网络上接触到这些东西后,我才发现我在这个世界并不孤独。互联网让我们从‘不明真相’中走向‘恍然大悟’。”根据小文的指引,记者浏览了几个著名的同志网站,在里面注册的广西籍的同志人数不少,几乎每个网站的广西籍同人都在5000人左右。在广西最大本土同志聊天室―山水情画聊天室,管理员向记者介绍道,平均在线人数达150人,在最高峰时段达400(聊天室人数上限),在节假日和周末的晚上7点到11点,很难挤进山水情画。

  小文还告诉记者,南宁市分布着数个大大小小的GAY吧,其中处于南湖畔的某酒吧最为出名,根据记者走访发现这个酒吧比一般的酒吧更为热闹,特别在周末和节假日,酒吧里都会充满形形色色的人群,他们都会陶醉在他们那个所谓“真实的世界”。反串演出,举杯畅饮,一个会心的眼神和一个善意的微笑都成为他们留恋于此的理由。网名为“渴望”的同人告诉记者,“在这里,我不需要伪装,我可以安然就坐。自我地陶醉在这个真实的世界。”

  不过根据记者在网络上的粗略的调查,去酒吧消费的同志还是少数,由于社会舆论的压力,很多人还是喜欢以网络为主的“地下式”沟通。也有些人喜欢去同性恋聚集地――渔场“捕鱼”和桑拿室“狩猎”。据记者暗访,在南宁市民族大道某小树林,每天晚上都会有几十个“渔民”在此狩猎。 据圈内人介绍,部分人也喜欢去桑拿和会所。

  除了交往的地点较为隐秘外,交流方式也很难让世人所知。由于受到社会不包容和不肯定态度的影响,这些隐秘的“交往”注定让同人们生活在缺少阳光的境遇里。他们的每一步路走得并不容易。

  (二)除了性向上不一样外,他们和其他人并没有任何区别。

  在全世界的各种文化中,都有一些男人和女人选择同性恋的人作为性伙伴。在古今东西方社会,可以在每个阶层和职业中找到同性恋者。同性恋行为是一种对同性所产生的性爱行为或感情。同性恋在人类大多数文化中是极其普遍的。

  关于同性恋的形成原因,生理学、心理学和社会学都作过大量的研究和探索。高度概括地说,可以将关于同性恋成因的说法归结为先天说与后天说两大类。先天是指生理因素,如激素水平的影响等等;后天则指心理因素和社会因素,如童年环境,青春期经历以及造成所谓"境遇性同性恋"的环境因素等等。

  1973年,美国心理协会、美国精神医学会,将同性恋行为自疾病分类系统去除。对于同性恋的定义更正为:同性恋是指一个人无论在性爱、心理、情感及社交上的兴趣,主要对象均为同性别的人,这样的兴趣并未从外显行为中表露出来.从这里我们可以看到,同性恋并不单单指的是性取向问题,很多出于好奇,被迫等原因与同性发生性关系的人并不是同性恋。

  2001年4月20日,《中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准》第三版出版,在诊断标准中对同性恋的定义非常详细,同性恋的性活动并非一定是心理异常。由此,同性恋不再被统划为病态。不再把同性恋看作一种病态心理,这是中国大陆社会的一个进步。(源自《人类性心理》)

  在社会方面,记者根据网络和随机调查发现,由于传统因素的影响,接受和包容同性恋现象的比例并不多。街头调查显示,由于缺乏对同性恋科学正确的认识,不少市民对同性恋现象产生不一样的看法。45岁的王大妈对记者说道,“这个世界不是同性相斥,异性相吸么,两个男人在一起,这明显是变态嘛。”除了观念上的否定外,同性恋和艾滋病纠缠不清的关系也成为社会误解和排斥同性恋群体的主要因素。

  在否定的同时,肯定和包容的力量正在成长。随着社会的进步,以及各种思潮的相互影响和作用,社会在对同性恋的包容方面也在进步着。记者在广西大学随机调查发现,80%以上的大学生能够接受同性恋现象,这个数据显示在新思潮交会的文化前沿阵地,同性恋这种特殊的文化正在得到当代大学生的理解和包容。广西大学学生王同学说道,“同性恋这种现象应该可以理解,只要是真实的爱,它就可以存在。”

  就同性恋问题,记者采访了广西大学硕士研究生导师周永红博士。周永红博士对记者说道,“同性恋行为其实是一种不同于常人性取向的行为,从古至今都存在于社会中。除了性取向于常人不一样之外,其他都与常人无异,所以大家不必要对这类现象大惊小怪,反而这一人群由于处在特殊的社会环境下,得不到社会的接纳和认可,心理会有很多的压抑,是一个很脆弱的群体。”

  记者在网络随访发现,90%的同性恋者并不认为自己性取向是一种严重的心理问题,只有10%的同性恋者去咨询过心理医生。大部分同性恋者表示:在心底他们已经能接纳自己的性取向。这在一定程度上说明同性恋者的自我认同感随着社会的进步正在强化。

  不过在另一方面,95%同性恋者认为,当今社会的态度对他们的生活产生不同程度的影响和压力。“我觉得我像是一个小偷,做什么事都得遮遮掩掩,可是我一没犯法,二没侵害别人的利益,三没危害到社会。这种境况让我感觉挺委屈的,其实我很想光明正大地拉着我男朋友的手在大街上是无忌惮的走,可是这对我来说太奢侈了”,小建在接受记者采访时很无奈地对记者说道。

  除了社会的压力,同性恋者受到更大的压力来源于家庭,随着年龄的增长,婚姻自然而然成了每个同性恋不得不面对的事实。在网络调查中,有近30%的同性恋者会在家庭压力下选择婚姻,“我其实也很想和自己的爱人一起白头到老,但是为了传宗接代,为了给家里一个交代,我必须强迫自己做这件让自己不开心的事”,阿龙一脸无奈地对记者说。

  婚姻作为同性恋者的归宿,是否能够完全让同性恋者享受家庭生活,记者为此采访了已婚的阿木。阿木从18岁开始进入圈子,28岁为了给家里一个“交代”和一个25岁的女孩结婚。阿木向记者坦白他的婚姻并不幸福,“其实我根本就不爱她,和她在一起仅仅是一种责任,虽然相处没什么问题,但是从内心来说,我并不能接受她。”阿木无奈的摇摇头,“我爱的只是男人,我只想过着我想要的生活,这样的生活不仅是折磨我,也是在折磨她,我不想再装着我很爱她的样子,那样我会很累。”

  “我们这类人本来就不幸福,结婚会让我们更加不幸福”,阿木无奈地对记者说道。

  三) MSM与HIV

  在当今主流社会,很多民众都将同性恋等同于艾滋病,不科学不全面的了解将民众带入认识的误区。

  7月13日,为了更加深入了解MSM人群防治艾滋病的情况,记者采访了广西疾病预防控制中心防治艾滋病科蓝光华副科长。据蓝光华副科长介绍,由于互联网的飞速发展,交流方式的便捷性,显性MSM人群呈现爆发式的增长。由于男男性交会产生肛门内膜出血,极易感染性病和艾滋病,感染率比正常男女性行为要稍高,从抽检样本来看,在广西区内,MSM人群的艾滋病感染率为2%-3%,低于其他省市平均水平。

  据悉自治区疾病控制中心在今年向国家申请到了预防男男性艾滋的发生率这一个国家课题,自治区卫生部门正和几个国际项目一起构筑几道防线严防艾滋在广西进一步蔓延。

  据蓝光华副科长介绍道,自治区从06年起正式设立男男同性恋防艾项目以来,先后在南宁,柳州,桂林,北海,玉林和百色等地开展男男同性恋防艾工作,设立防艾办公室,设立男男同性恋健康咨询机构,向MSM人群提供咨询,而且还免费为MSM人群开展HIV和性病的检测,并参与当地的艾滋病和性病的防治宣传。根据区疾病控制中心的计划,到2010年此项目要覆盖全区14个地级市和部分项目县。

  在网络调查中,记者发现在MSM人群中,30岁以下的同人具有较强的保护意识,80%以上会采用安全措施。但在中老年人中,由于传统因素影响,使用安全套的人数不多。“其实圈子也没你想像的恐怖,关键是安全套影响快感。当然如果对方要求,这个还是不能拒绝的”,老刘对记者说道。由于没有使用避孕套的情况在中老年人中比较常见,中老年人感染几率比青年人更加大,形势也比较严峻。

  从各方的综合情况看,可以否定的是“MSM=HIV”这个谬论。蓝光华副科长向社会呼吁,理性的看待MSM群体,消除歧视和偏见,给予他们适当的关怀。这是MSM群体成长的需要,也是社会适应时代的需要,更是建设和谐社会的需要。

  (四) 他们正在努力

  在八桂各地,活跃着无数个为同性恋者权益奋斗组织和个人,绿城彩虹,柳州同心缘,桂林淡蓝天空等,都在为同性恋的各方面权益努力着。

  广西绿城彩虹工作组是由南宁市疾病预防控制中心与美国家庭健康国际共同资助的公益性促进同志健康的草根组织。广西绿城彩虹工作组以南宁市同志社区建设和预防性病、艾滋病为己任,为同志人群提供咨询和帮助,提高同志人群应对性病、艾滋病的能力。

  据绿城彩虹组织的志愿者小冰介绍,自从绿城彩虹组织成立五年多来,绿城彩虹已经为南宁乃至广西的MSM人群提供相关咨询和帮助数万次,为广大的MSM人群提供免费HIV筛查上千例。深入酒吧,“渔场”为广大MSM人群讲解预防艾滋和性病的知识近百场,并免费发放避孕套近万只。

  阳光组织是从广西高校同志网络社区――“碧云”湖发展起来的本土的民间同志社区,阳光组织在广西高校同志圈预防艾滋方面取得了不错的成绩,阳光组织负责人葱葱对记者介绍道,从06年阳光组织成立到现在为止,阳光组织从QQ群的单一的宣传方式已经成功拓展到电子杂志和网站方面,其电子杂志―boylake在宣传上形成了具有自己特色的品牌,其电子杂志下设话题时尚,文心,闲谈和健康板块,每期电子杂志的点击率已经超过100万次,成为广西同志圈乃至中国同志圈中一个优秀的电子杂志。工作组通过网络,向同人们倡导健康文明的生活方式。

  无论是卫生部门还是全球防艾项目,或是活跃在MSM人群中的草根组织和志愿者们。他们都尽心的帮助这个群体健康地成长。他们所做的每一个努力,所走的每一步路都见证着一个民主和仁爱国家的成长。

  (五)“真爱,其实并不容易。”

  5月28日,端午节。记者应阳光组织负责人葱葱的邀请,来到他位于秀灵路某小区的家做客。

  当记者到达葱葱家的时候,已经有不少的同人在里面包粽子了 。不大的两居室到处洋溢着“家”的温暖。据悉,葱葱的家是阳光组织的主要活动场所,也是广西高校同志交流的一个平台。“在这里,我们可以相互倾听,相互诉说,相互帮助。”叶然(网名)对记者微笑的说道。

  当天,一共有二十余名广西高校的同人在葱葱家度过了一个温暖的端午节,在短短的几个小时的交流中,记者发现这个小群体非常的融洽,他们善于聆听,善于抚慰,更乐于帮助。

  葱葱和小狸是阳光组织的主要负责人,也是广西高校同志圈中让同人们羡慕的一对。从相爱到现在,他们一起风风雨雨走过了四年。在这四年里,他们相亲相爱,走过了一段不平凡的路。

  “爱,让我和小狸聚在一起,而我们需要把这爱传递给更多的人。”在记者问到为何要建立阳光组织时,洋葱头对记者说道。“在南宁CDC的支持下,阳光组织才起步不久,但是我相信,在全体工作人员的努力下,我们会取得更大进步。”

  “我们才刚刚起步,需要走的路还很远”,小狸对记者微笑的说道,“我不知道我和葱葱能不能走到白头,但是珍惜现在的每一分每一秒,那就是真正的幸福。”

  据几位同人对记者说道,由于社会还不能接受这种感情,所以自己身上的压力非常大。很多人迫于社会压力选择结婚,然而结婚之后又不能改变性取向,又偷偷摸摸的进行地下恋情。“我们这样的身份本来就不幸福,但选择婚姻会让我们更加不幸福”,网友渴望对记者无奈的说道,“真爱在同性世界绝对存在,但是如果要长久发展,真的很艰难。”

  根据网络调查数据显示,80%以上的同人希望找到自己的另一半,并长久的相守在一起。阿文对记者说道,“‘性乱’不是同性恋的标签,由于同性恋群体的特殊性,需要面对比正常群体更加多的问题和挑战。而且每一个挑战极具压力和风险,我们所走的路坎坷不平,困难是世人所不能想象的。”

  后记:

  由于同性恋人群在社会的特殊性,注定受到主流社会的排斥,处于弱势状态的这个特殊的群体就更加容易发生很多社会问题。时代在进步,社会在变革,社会在面对这个特殊的群体时也需要转换角度思考。该如何对待这个群体,这值得包括同人们在内所有的人深刻地思考。

  玛丽玛丽红

Homosexuality crowd approached Guangxi
Xinmin Net 2009-08-06 18:19

Editor's note: MSM literally translated as the crowd of men who have sex with men (men who have seX with men, MSM), is a sub-group composed of diverse groups of people, including gay, bisexual and heterosexual men. July 13, in order to crowd more in-depth understanding of MSM AIDS cases, the reporter interviewed the Guangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention AIDS Guanghua, deputy chief of the Blue Division. Their lives without the sun approached the MSM population in Guangxi

Editor's note: MSM literally translated as the crowd of men who have sex with men (men who have seX with men, MSM), is a sub-group composed of diverse groups of people, including gay, bisexual and heterosexual men.

1 December, 2004, the Chinese government published the first "gay white paper," said China is in a sexually active male homosexuals more than 10 million people. And data in accordance with universally recognized, that is, tend to have a gay population of the total population of 4% -6% of the proportion of China's total number of gay people more than 40 million. A pro-rata basis in accordance with scientific experts, Guangxi, about two million gay, according to male homosexuality: lesbian = 2:1, Guangxi MSM at least 1.3 million people, the absolute number of male homosexual 160,000. As a result of the non-inclusive society, such people are at the margins of society ...

(A) their life is not sunny

In China, homosexuality is often take a relatively hidden way of life, which makes them the world does not understand the majority of the people, as the hidden and marginalized populations, and their situation is not optimistic.

In the Guangxi region, every day tens of thousands of active homosexuals. Their main network channels in the "underground" type of exchange. Small text homosexuals (a pseudonym) told reporters that as a result of the development of the Internet era, and now they are mainly to paste it, chat rooms, web sites and QQ comrades engaged in a group of internal contacts, these contacts in the circle for more than 80 percent accounted for. In addition to the way such exchanges outside the fishing grounds, saunas and bars have also become their main gathering places of exchange.

Xiaowen told reporters said that with the development of the times the way of progress and communication with people's self-identity more clearly and more time in advance. "At first I thought this world I am the only one there is such a 'habit', can be from the network on the day I come into contact with these things, I found I was not alone in this world. The Internet let us' do not know the truth 'in to 'suddenly'. "In accordance with the guidance of small text, journalists visit several well-known gay website, in which the registration number of Guangxi, a number of comrades who, almost every site in Guangxi colleagues who were around in 5000. In Guangxi's largest chat room local comrades - landscape painting chat room situation, the administrator told this reporter that on average a total of 150 people online at peak times up to 400 (the maximum number of chat rooms), on holidays and weekends 19:00 to 11 point, it is very difficult situation into landscape painting.

Small text also told reporters that the distribution of Nanning City in the number of large and small, GAY Bar, which is in South Lake is best known for a bar, according to a press visit to the bar found the bar more than the general excitement, especially during weekends and holidays, Bar Lane will be filled with all kinds of people, they will revel in their so-called "real world."反串performances, drink a toast, a knowing look and a good smile has become their passion for this reason. Network called "desire" of colleagues told reporters, "At this point, I do not need to disguise, I can safely sit down. Self to revel in the real world."

However, according to reporters on the network rough survey, go to a bar or a small number of comrades consumption, due to the pressure of public opinion, many people still prefer to network-based "underground-style" communication. Some people also like to go to gay gathering places - fisheries, "fishing" and the sauna room "hunting." According to a press, make unannounced visits, in Nanning City Avenue, a small national forests, every night there will be dozens of "fishermen" in the hunt. According to insiders, the number of people also like to go to saunas and clubs.

In addition to more hidden locations exchanges, the exchanges also difficult to let the world know. As a result of social inclusion and positive impact of these hidden "association" is destined to allow people living in the same situation where the lack of sunlight. Every step of the way they go is not easy.

(B) In addition to upward of different, they and others did not make any difference.

In all cultures around the world, there are a number of men and women who choose homosexuality as a sexual partner. East and West in ancient and modern society, can in each class and profession to find homosexuals. Homosexual acts are generated by a same-sex sexual behavior or feelings. The majority of gay culture in humans is extremely common.

On the formation of the reasons for homosexuality, physiology, psychology and sociology have made a substantial amount of research and exploration. High in a nutshell, you can view on the causes of homosexuality comes down to innate and acquired, said that the two categories. Congenital refers to physiological factors such as hormone levels, etc.; acquired refers to psychological factors and social factors, such as the childhood environment, and adolescent experiences as well as the so-called "situation of homosexuality" and so on environmental factors.

In 1973, the American Psychological Association, American Psychiatric Medical Association, the act removed from the disease classification system. Corrected for the definition of homosexuality is: homosexuality is a person means in terms of sex, psychological, emotional and social interests, the main target are the same sex who is not interested in this kind of behavior from the outside show up significantly. From here we can see that homosexuality is not only referring to sexual orientation, many out of curiosity, and other reasons was forced to have sexual relations with same-sex person is not homosexual.

April 20, 2001, "China's classification of mental disorders and diagnostic criteria," the third edition of the publication, in the diagnostic criteria for a very detailed definition of homosexuality, homosexual sexual activity is not necessarily abnormal psychology. Thus, homosexuality is no longer classified as pathological EC. No longer regard homosexuality as a病态心理, this is one of China's social progress. (From the "human sexual psychology")

On the social front, the network reporters and random survey found that, due to traditional factors, the phenomenon of acceptance and tolerance of homosexuality is not more than the ratio. Street survey of homosexuality because of the lack of a correct understanding of science, the phenomenon of homosexuality, many people have different views. Mother of 45-year-old Wang said to reporters, "This world is not same-sex repulsion, what the opposite sex attraction, the two men together, this is obviously an abnormal them." In addition to the concept of the negative things, homosexuality and AIDS tangled relationship between the has also become a social misunderstanding and rejection of homosexuality a major factor groups.

At the same time in the negative, positive and inclusive growth of the forces are. With the advancement of our society, and a variety of ideas and the role of interaction, social tolerance of homosexuality is also progress in the area. Guangxi University in press random survey found that 80% of college students to accept homosexuality, the data show trends of thought in the new position at the forefront of intersection of culture, gay culture of this particular contemporary college students are being understanding and tolerant. Guangxi University student Wang students said, "homosexuality should be able to understand this phenomenon, as long as love is true, it could exist."

On the issue of homosexuality, the reporter interviewed Guangxi University graduate Dr. Zhou Yonghong instructors. Dr. Zhou Yonghong said told reporters, "In fact, homosexual behavior is a sexual orientation different from the behavior of ordinary people, since ancient times exist in society. In addition to sexual orientation in different people, other people are the same, so we do not this phenomenon is necessary to make a fuss, but this crowd in particular as a result of the social environment, lack of community acceptance and recognition, there will be a lot of mental depression, is a very vulnerable group. "

Reporter in the network follow-up found that 90% of homosexuals do not believe that their sexual orientation is a serious psychological problems, only 10% of homosexuals to have consulted a psychologist. The majority of homosexuals, said: In the bottom of my heart they have to accept their sexual orientation. This is in part be explained by self-identification as gay social progress is being strengthened.

But on the other hand, 95% of homosexuals believe that the attitude of today's society lives on their varying degrees of influence and pressure. "I think I like a thief, do have to cover, but I did not break the law, two other members of the public not against, the three did not endanger the community. This situation made me feel very aggrieved, in fact, I am I would like to open to holding the hand of her boyfriend in the street without fear of walking, but for me this太奢侈the "Xiaojian in an interview with reporters very reluctantly said to reporters.

In addition to social pressure, more pressure by homosexuals from the family, with age, gay marriage had naturally become the face of every fact. In the network survey, nearly 30% of homosexuals will be under pressure in the family to choose marriage, "I actually want to and love their own old age to old age together, but in order to carry on the family line, in order to give an account of the family, I have to force yourself to do do not let this happy thing, "Aaron looked helplessly told reporters.

As of the end-result of gay marriage, whether or not to let homosexuals be able to enjoy family life, the reporter for this interview Amu married. Niyaz from the 18-year-old entered the circle, 28-year-old home to a "confession" and a 25-year-old girl to marry. Frankly, he told reporters Niyaz marriage is not happy, "In fact, I do not love her, and her with only a responsibility, although nothing to get along, but from the heart, I can not accept her." Helpless Niyaz The shaking his head, "the only man I love, I just want to live the life I want, so that life is not just torture me, torture is also in her mind I do not want to look like I love her, as I will be very tired. "

"We do not have the well-being of these people, marriage makes us unhappy," Amu said reluctantly to reporters.

C) MSM with HIV

In today's mainstream society, many people will equate homosexual AIDS, unscientific and incomplete understanding of the people into the awareness of the errors.

July 13, in order to crowd more in-depth understanding of MSM AIDS cases, the reporter interviewed the Guangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention AIDS Guanghua, deputy chief of the Blue Division. According to deputy chief of Sinorama blue, due to the rapid development of Internet exchange and convenient way, the dominant MSM has explosive population growth. Generated as a result of men and men anal resection of endometrial bleeding, high risk of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS, the infection rate than the normal male and female sex to be slightly higher, from the testing samples, in the Guangxi region, MSM crowd of AIDS infection rate of 2% -3% , which is lower than the average level of other provinces and cities.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and autonomous regions in the country this year to apply to men and men to prevent the incidence of HIV a national issue, and autonomous regions is the health sector and several international projects to build with a few lines of defense to prevent further spread of HIV in Guangxi.

According to deputy chief Sinorama introduced the Blue Road, the autonomous region since 2006 from the formal establishment of gay men and AIDS projects, it has in Nanning, Liuzhou, Guilin, Beihai, Yulin, and Bose and other places gay men and AIDS to carry out the work, the establishment of the Office of AIDS the establishment of gay men and health advisory body to provide advice to the MSM population, but also carried out free of charge for MSM populations and sexually transmitted diseases, HIV testing, and to participate in the AIDS and STD prevention and control advocacy. According to the Centers for Disease Control plans to the project in 2010 to cover the whole region 14 prefecture-level cities and counties part of the project.

In the network survey, reporters found that among MSM, 30 years of age with strong protection of my colleagues in the sense of more than 80% of the safety measures will be adopted. However, in middle-aged and elderly, because of traditional factors, a small number of condom use. "In fact, you did not imagine the circle of terror, the key is the impact of pleasure condoms. Of course, if the other requirements of this or can not refuse," said old Liu told reporters. The absence of condom use in more common in middle-aged and older, middle-aged and elderly than young people infected with a greater probability, the situation is fairly severe.

From the parties to the comprehensive situation, can deny that the "MSM = HIV" this fallacy. Guanghua, deputy chief of the blue to the call for a rational look at MSM groups, to eliminate discrimination and prejudice, to give them adequate care. This is the MSM population growth needs, but also the needs of the times the community is the need to build a harmonious society.

(D) they are trying to

In Bagui throughout numerous active struggle for gay rights and interests of organizations and individuals, Greentown rainbow, concentric margin of Liuzhou, Guilin and other light blue sky, are for gay rights and interests of all aspects of the efforts.

Rainbow Greentown Working Group in Guangxi is Nanning Disease Prevention and Control Center and the United States co-sponsored by Family Health International to promote the public health of the grass-roots organizations comrades. Rainbow Greentown Working Group Guangxi Nanning comrades in community building and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, AIDS is the responsibility of the crowd for the comrades to provide advice and help people to deal with sexually transmitted diseases increase the comrades, the ability of AIDS.

According to the volunteer organizations Greentown Xiaobing Rainbow, the Rainbow Greentown since the establishment of more than five years, Rainbow has Greentown Guangxi Nanning MSM and even the crowd to provide advice and assistance to tens of thousands of times for the general population of MSM to provide free thousands of cases of HIV screening. Bar-depth, "fishing" for the general MSM population on prevention of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases, knowledge of nearly a hundred games, and nearly free distribution of condoms only.

Sunshine organizations comrades from the network of community colleges and universities in Guangxi - "Green" Lake developed civil Comrade local communities, the sun comrades in Guangxi University Circle has made HIV prevention a good performance, and the sun organizations Road葱葱of reporters from the sun set up in 2006 to now, the sun from the group of single QQ publicity has been successfully extended to E-zine and website, the E-zine-boylake formed to promote the brand with its own characteristics, the E-zine under the topic of fashion, the heart, talk and health sections, each E-zine of click-through rate has more than one million times, has become China's Guangxi Comrade Comrade circle circle as well as an excellent electronic magazine. The Working Group adopted the network, the same people advocating healthy and civilized lifestyle.

Or whether the global AIDS health sector projects, or groups active in the grassroots MSM organizations and volunteers. They are dedicated to help the healthy growth of this group. They have made every effort to follow every step of the way bear witness to a democratic and caring and the growth of the country.

(E) "love, in fact, is not easy."

May 28, Dragon Boat Festival. Journalists should be sunshine葱葱的organizations invited to come to his show at the Hope Road, a residential house.

When reporters arrived at a time when葱葱home, many of my colleagues in the package inside the dumplings. Small two-bedroom place was filled with a "home" warmth. The home is sunny葱葱的organization's main activities as well as colleges and universities in Guangxi comrades a platform for the exchange. "Here, we can listen to each other, tell each other, help each other." Ye Ran (network name), told reporters said smiling.

The same day, a total of more than 20 colleges and universities in Guangxi葱葱colleagues in a warm home through the Dragon Boat Festival, in just a few hours of the exchange, the reporter found that a small group of very friendly, they are good at listening, good comfort more willing to help.

葱葱and small dog is the main organizations responsible for the sun, and also colleges and universities in Guangxi comrades so that the same circle of people envious of the couple. From love to the present, through ups and downs with them for four years. Over the past four years, they love each other, has covered an extraordinary way.

"Love, let me and small dog together, and we need to pass this love to more people." The reporter asked why the organization to set up the sun, said to reporters onion. "In the Nanning CDC's support, started shortly before the sun organizations, but I believe that the efforts of all staff, we will make even greater progress."

"We only just started, the road still a long way to go", a small dog to reporters said smiling, "I do not know and I can葱葱go bald, but now cherish every seconds, it is true the well-being. "

Told reporters, according to several colleagues said, because society can not accept such feelings, so the pressure on them is very great. Many people choose to get married because of social pressure, however, do not change sexual orientation after the marriage, but also secretly love the underground. "We do not have the well-being of the identity, but the choice of marriage does not make us happy," told reporters eager netizens said helplessly, "same-sex love in the absolute existence of the world, but if the long-term development, is really very difficult."

According to the survey data networks, more than 80% of my colleagues in the hope of finding their other half, and with long-term相守. Arabic to reporters said, " 'promiscuity' is not the label of homosexuality, because of the specificity of homosexual groups, groups have to face more than normal problems and challenges. And a challenge for every great pressure and risk, we are taking the road rough, it is difficult to imagine the world can not. "

Postscript:

Homosexuality in society as a result of the specificity of the crowd, doomed to be excluded from mainstream society, in a vulnerable state of this particular group is even more vulnerable to many social problems. Times in the progress of society in the transformation of society in the face of this particular group also need to convert perspective. The treatment of this group, which should be included with all people, including people to think deeply.

Mali and Mali Hung
 


 

 
 
 
 
 

[ 作者:佚名    转贴自:本站原创    点击数:196    更新时间:2009-8-7    文章录入:nnb ]

 

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